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Type C feruloyl esterase from Aspergillus ochraceus: A selective biocatalyst for the synthesis of butyl hydroxycinnamates in a ternary solvent system
EVELYN ROMERO BORBON
DANIEL ALBERTO GRAJALES HERNANDEZ
MARIANA ANTONIETA ARMENDARIZ RUIZ
Lorena Ramírez Velasco
Jorge Alberto Rodríguez González
LUIS ALBERTO CIRA CHAVEZ
MARIA ISABEL ESTRADA ALVARADO
JUAN CARLOS MATEOS DIAZ
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejbt.2018.06.004
"Background Aspergillus ochraceus was isolated from coffee pulp and selected as an interesting hydroxycinnamoyl esterase strain producer, using an activity microplate high-throughput screening method. In this work, we purified and characterized a new type C A. ochraceus feruloyl esterase (AocFaeC), which synthesized specifically butyl hydroxycinnamates in a ternary solvent system. Results AocFaeC was produced by solid state fermentation, reaching its maximal activity (1.1 U/g) after 48 h of culture. After purification, the monomeric protein (34 kDa) showed a specific activity of 57.9 U/mg towards methyl ferulate. AocFaeC biochemical characterization confirmed its identity as a type C feruloyl esterase and suggested the presence of a catalytic serine in the active site. Its maximum hydrolytic activity was achieved at 40°C and pH 6.5 and increased by 109 and 77% with Ca2 + and Mg2 +, but decreased by 90 and 45% with Hg2 + and Cu2 +, respectively. The initial butyl ferulate synthesis rate increased from 0.8 to 23.7 nmol/min after transesterification condition improvement, using an isooctane:butanol:water ternary solvent system, surprisingly the synthesis activity using other alcohols was negligible. At these conditions, the synthesis specific activities for butyl p-coumarate, sinapinate, ferulate, and caffeate were 87.3, 97.6, 168.2, and 234 U/μmol, respectively. Remarkably, AocFaeC showed 5 folds higher butyl caffeate synthesis rate compared to type B Aspergillus niger feruloyl esterase, a well-known enzyme for its elevated activity towards caffeic acid esters. Conclusions Type C feruloyl esterase from A. ochraceus is a butanol specific biocatalyst for the synthesis of hydroxycinnamates in a ternary solvent system."
Graciela Munoz
2018
Artículo
Electronic Journal of Biotechnology, 2018, 35.
Inglés
Bibliotecarios
Estudiantes
Investigadores
Romero E, Grajales D, Armendáriz M, et al. Type C feruloyl esterase from Aspergillus ochraceus: A butanol specific biocatalyst for the synthesis of hydroxycinnamates in a ternary solvent system. Electron J Biotechnol 2018;35.
CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA
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